627. Similarly, if anything belonging to the heirs has been buried along with the deceased and the heirs are not willing to let it remain in the grave. However, everything is not black and white, and a main objective of Sharia law is to increase benefits and reduce detriments to society. It is Mustahab that after the burial, the bereaved family is consoled, praying for their well being. Fewer than a dozen of the ship’s leadership was informed of the burial. Moreover, persons, other than the near relatives of the deceased, should put the dust into the grave with the back side of their hands and recite the following: Inna lillahi wa innailayhi raji'un. Since Muslims believe there will be a physical resurrection of the body on Judgement Day, the faith prohibits cremation. But some Islamic scholars and clerics were divided Monday over whether the sea burial was appropriate or an insult to Muslims. Jewish Burials Are Green The dead body should be laid in the grave on its right side so that the face remains towards the Qibla. It is not permissible to dig up a grave for the purpose of burying another dead body in it, unless one is sure that the grave is very old and the former body has been totally disintegrated. 637. Officially, the Roman Catholic Churchprefers normal casket burials over cremations, but does allow for burials at sea of whole or cremated remains. … Then recite Surah al-Qadr 7 times and pray for the forgiveness of the departed soul and say: Alla humma jafil arza 'an jam bayhi wa as'idilayka ruhahu wa laqqihi minka rizwana wa askin qabrahu min rahmatika ma tughneehi bihi 'an rahmati man siwaka. As soon as a Muslim person dies, it's customary to close the eyes, bind the jaw … And the same applies when a man tears his clothes on the death of his wife or son. If the dead person is a woman, her mahram and in the absence of a mahram her kinsmen should lower her in the grave. And if any part of the body, including hair, nails or teeth are found after the body has been buried, they should be buried at a separate place, as per obligatory precaution. If it is proposed to transfer the dead body to some other town or its burial is delayed owing to some reason, the wahshat prayers should be deferred till the first night of its burial. Throughout history, religions, traditions and cultural practices have influenced the ways in which the dead are managed both in times of peace and co… Otherwise, after the Muslim rites are performed, the body is lowered into the sea as far as possible to avoid being disturbed by the sea predators. Privacy Policy | Return Policy, © 2011 Sea Services All Rights Reserved. 626. It is obligatory to bury a dead body in the ground, so deep that its smell does not come out and the beasts of prey do not dig it out, and, if there is a danger of such beasts digging it out then the grave should be made solid with bricks, etc. The Muslim Faith, Burial at Sea and Cremation It must be understood that while this information was furnished by reliable sources, there are many different opinions between those of Muslim faith, and any Muslim contemplating cremation or burial at sea should seek proper council. OR. For Muslims, both land and sea burials are means of connecting with nature: a returning to the original source of organic matter. If a person dies in a well and it is not possible to take him out, the well should be sealed, and the well should be treated as his grave. If it is feared that an enemy may dig up the grave and exhume the dead body and amputate its ears or nose or other limbs, it should be lowered into sea, if possible, as stated in the foregoing rule. Another important Islamic burial rite is to have each person at the burial throw three handfuls of dirt into the grave. The EPA has issued a general permit under the Marine Protection, Research and Sanctuaries Act (MPRSA) to authorize the burial of human remains at sea. Some parts will make the service spot home, while others will go with the currents around the world. Muslim Burial at Sea In most cases, a burial at sea is not permitted except under extraordinary circumstances. http://youtu.be/Iv0YIupCcmE. 620. 634. Out of respect for the dead cremations are not allowed. If it becomes inevitable to cut it into pieces there is no objection in doing so. @Murtaza – indeed, the emission of CO2 is far greater than CO in cremation, duly noted! Burial at sea is rare in Islam, though Muslim websites say it is permitted in certain circumstances. If a woman dies and there is a living child in her womb, it should be brought out in the safest possible way, even if there be no hope for the child's survival. It should be placed on the ground every time and then lifted before finally it is lowered into the grave at the 4th time. Burial at sea in a casket or in an urn is acceptable and not prohibited, but viewed as not preferable and should not be commonplace. This was a very informative article, thanks for sharing it! “If I Die” Lets Facebook Prepare A Video Clip Launched At Death BURIALS AT SEA MONTAUK, NEW YORK Established 1998 1-516-380-7133. 649. The recommended precaution is that while weeping over the death of any person one's voice should not be very loud. It was historic when the world’s most wanted man, Osama bin Laden, was laid to rest somewhere in the Arabian Sea, which some are calling the ultimate green burial. Like Mariam, I didn’t realize the similarities between Jewisn and Muslim burial traditions. 643. No, it isn't really. But there is no room for details here. If it is not possible to bury a dead body in the ground, it may be kept in a vault or a coffin, instead. Like Jewish burials, the Muslim funeral rites are simple and to the point. At sea, the weighted bag is needed to send the body down toward the earth at the bottom of the sea. Islamic law prescribes a ritual washing, shrouding in a simple white cloth, and a traditional burial … 623. It is befitting that on the first night after the burial of a dead person, two Raka'ats of wahshat prayers be offered for it. Others argued that Islam is a practical religion that makes allowances for special circumstances, and that the sea burial was permissible given bin … It is not permitted to bury a Muslim in the graveyard of the non-Muslims, nor to bury a non-Muslim in the graveyard of the Muslims. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! Burial is usually within 24 hours of death to protect the living from any sanitary issues, except in the case of a person killed in battle or … Since the death Muslim scholars have issued statements for and against sea burials and the ethics behind the mystery of a watery grave. And then he should say: Hal anta 'alal 'ahdil lazi farqtana 'alayhi min shahadati an la ilaha illal lahu wahdahu la sharika lah wa anna Muhammadan sallal lahu 'alayhi wa Alihi 'abduhu wa Rasuluhu wa sayyidun nabiyyina wa khatamul mursalina wa anna 'Aliyyan Amirul mu'minina wa sayyidul wasiyyina wa imamu nif tarazallahu ta'tahu 'alal 'alamina wa annal Hasana wal Husayna wa 'Aliyyabnal Husayni wa Muhammadabna 'Aliyyin wa Ja'farabna Muhammadin wa Musabna Ja'farin wa 'Aliyyabna Musa wa Muhammadabna'Aliyyin wa 'Aliyyabna Muhammadin wal Hasanabna 'Aliyyin wal Qa'imal hujjatal Mahdi salawatullahi 'alayhim a'i'mmatul mu'minina wa hujajullahi'alal khalqi ajma'ina wa a'immatuka a'immatu hudan abrar ya ........(here the name of the dead person and his father should be called) and then the following words should be said: Iza atakal malakanil muqarraabani Rasulayni min 'indillahi tabaraka wa ta'ala wa sa'alaka 'an Rabbika wa 'an Nabiyyika wa 'an dinika wa 'an Kitabika wa 'an Qiblatika wa 'an A'immatika fala takhaf wa la tahzan wa'qul fi jawabi hima, Allahu Rabbi wa Muhammadun sallal lahu 'alayhi wa Alihi nabiyyi wal Islamu dini wal Qur'anu kitabi wal Ka'batu Qiblati wa Amirul mu'minina 'Aliyybnu Abi Talib imami wal Hasanubnu 'Aliyyi nil Mujtaba imami wal Husaynubnu 'Aliyyi nish-shahidu bi-Karbala imami wa 'Aliyyun Zaynul 'Abidina imami wa Muhammadu nil Baqiru imami wa Ja'faru nis Sadiqu imami wa Musal Kazimu imami wa 'Aliyyu-nir Riza imami wa Muhammadu nil Jawadu imami wa 'Aliyyu nil Hadi imami wal Hasanul 'askari imami wal Hujjatul muntazar imami ha ula'i salawatullahi 'alayhim ajma'in A'i'mmati wa sadati wa qadati wa shufa-a'i bihim atawalla wa min a'daihim atabarra'u fid dunya wal akhirati thumma i'lam ya ....... here the name of the dead person and his father should be called and thereafter it should be said: Annal laha tabaraka wa ta'ala ni'mar-Rabb wa anna Muhammadan sallal lahu 'alayhi wa Alihi ni'mar Rasul wa anna 'Aliyyabna Abi Talib wa awladahul ma'suminal A'i'mmatal ithna 'asharah ni'mal A'i'mmah wa anna ma ja'a bihi Muhammadun sallal lahu 'alayhi wa Alihi haqqun wa annal mawta haqqun wa suwala munkarin wa nakirin fil qabri haqqun wal ba'tha haqqun wan nushura haqqun wassirata haqqun wal mizana haqqun wa tatayiral kutubi haqqun wa annal jannata haqqun wan-nara haqqun wa annas sa'ata a'tiyatun la rayba fiha wa annallaha yab'athu man fil qubur. I didn’t realize how much in common Moslem law has with Jewish law with regard to burials. 629. Families often prefer to hold a service on the shore if there are a lot of guests, or if the weather is bad and the sea is choppy (seasickness can become an issue). Btw, shouldn’t “carbon monoxide” have been “carbon dioxide”?? It is Mustahab that food be sent to the members of the family of the deceased for 3 days. Just After Death. When the dead body of a Muslim has been buried at a place which is against sanctity, like, when it has been buried in the graveyard of non-Muslim or at a place of garbage. And as far as possible it should not be lowered at a point where it is eaten up immediately by the sea predators. But an option was an unmarked grave. a coffin) and placed in the grave directly on the earth. US officials told news agencies the sea burial followed Islamic customs. The burial at sea might be unorthodox, but it’s not unheard of, says Halevi, an associate professor of history at Vanderbilt. In Islam, the deceased are to be buried within 24 hours. burial take place, again, according to Islamic requirements, at sea…there is the requirement in Islamic law that an individual be buried within 24 hours. And if even such a person is not available the dead body can be brought out by any unskilled person. It is recommended that the person who lowers the dead body in the grave should be Pak, bare-headed and bare-footed and he should climb out of the grave from the feet side. The picture of the naval burial at sea with A COFFIN did not match the the Moslem procedure described in the lead photograph: “Bin Laden’s body was … shrouded in a plain white sheet and placed in a weighted bag … and allowed to slide off into the sea.”. In Islamic teaching the earth and sea are clean burial sites that do not prerequisite elaborate markings or coffins. 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Shiite cleric Ibrahim al-Jabari spoke out that if the death occurs on land, the person “should be buried in the ground… Otherwise this would only be inviting fish to a banquet.”. 635. A growing number of disparate parties, from Islamic clerics to the families of 9/11 victims, are criticizing the US decision to bury Osama bin Laden at sea. While there is no strict time frame for Muslim burials, senior US officials focused on disposing the body within 24 hours, out of respect for the Muslim community, and the decomposing process. Of course, we know that Islamic tradition is concerned with more than just the time of burial. Egyptian lawyer Montasser el-Zayat said Bin Laden’s sea burial was designed to prevent his grave from becoming a shrine or “a symbol”. 620. Isn’t a re-usable carrying box very eco-friendly? In all cases, however, sharia calls for burial of the body as soon as possible, preceded by a simple ritual involving bathing and shrouding the body, followed by salah. Cremated remains are subject to the condition that the ashes are entombed in an mausoleum urn niche, columbar… If a person dies on a ship and if there is no fear of the decay of the dead body and if there is no problem in retaining it for sometime on the ship, it should be kept on it and buried in the ground after reaching the land. Akbar Ahmed, the chairman of the Islamic studies department at American University, told The New York Times that sea burial prevented Bin Laden’s resting place from becoming a powerful shrine. 630. The method of offering this prayers is as follows: In the first Raka'at, after reciting Surah al-Hamd, Ayatul Kursi should be recited once and in the second Raka'at, Surah al-Qadr should be recited 10 times after Surah-al-Hamd; and after saying the Salam the following supplication should be recited: Alla humma salli 'ala Muhammadin wa Ali Muhammad wab'ath thawabaha ila qabri ......(here the name of the dead person and his father's name should be mentioned). Rules About Burial of the Dead Body. 625. Appreciated what you had to share here. In Islamic teaching the earth and sea are clean burial sites that do not prerequisite elaborate markings or coffins. Saudi Arabia Has the Highest Road Accident Death Toll in the World All Rights Reserved. One is on a long voyage where the body may decay before the ship reaches land. 1 -800-308-4586. This was highlighted in media reports of the death of Osama bin Laden. The method of burial at sea is one also used following the 2011 raid on al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, and was reportedly done so as to prevent any burial site on land from potentially becoming a shrine to ISIS or other Islamic extremists. It is also Mustahab that a person should observe patience on the death of his near ones, especially on the death of his son, and, whenever the memory of the departed soul crosses his mind, he should say: Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un and should recite the holy Qur'an for the sake of the departed. And if that is not available, a skilled surgeon who is the mahram (one with whom marriage cannot be contracted) of the woman should do it. After a full body burial at sea the body will sink to the bottom of the ocean and disintegrate within the special casket. In general, Islamic law would state that a Muslim should be buried in the ground. The purpose of burial is to hide the body in a pit in order to prevent its stench from fouling the atmosphere, and to save it from being eaten by various beasts and birds. For over 20 years Davey’s Locker Burial At Sea has provided thousands of families with scattering of ashes at sea services. DIY Solar – Can I Install Solar Panels Myself? Osama bin Laden’s sea burial is technically eco-friendly but the decision behind it was more politically driven. It is Mustahab that the grave be square or rectangular in shape and its height equal to four fingers' span. WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The United States has given the remains of Islamic State leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi a burial at sea and afforded him religious rites according to Islamic custom after he was killed in a U.S. commando raid in Syria on Saturday, three officials told Reuters…. We offer Lasting Closure to one's Final Wish . What are Islamic customs for death? No sailors watched bin Laden’s burial at sea from the USS Carl Vinson. 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This is our most popular service, with prices beginning at just $275. Several said Bin Laden should have been buried on land in … Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. 642. If a person dies on a ship and there is no risk of decay, the body is retained on board to be buried in the ground after reaching land. 645. Burial at sea is rare in Islam, though several Muslim websites say it is permitted in certain circumstances. :. It is Mustahab that when the persons who attended the funeral have departed, the guardian of the dead person or the person whom the guardian grants permission should recite the prescribed supplications for the dead person. A sign should be fixed on it for the purpose of identification and water should be poured on it, and then those present should place their hands on the grave parting their fingers and thrusting them into earth. There are many traditions that Judaism, Islam and Christianity share. 639. It is haraam to open the grave of a Muslim even if it belongs to a child or an insane person. When opening the grave does not amount to disrespect of the dead person, and it transpires that he was buried without Ghusl or Kafan, or the Ghusl was void, or he was not given Kafan according to religious rules, or was not laid in the grave facing the Qibla. Ideas for a burial at sea The memorial service for a sea burial can take place on the ocean, or on the shore before or after the boat heads out. There are certain situations when the exhuming is not permitted even if the land, the Kafan or the articles buried with the corpse are Ghasbi. Anything which is separated from the dead body (even its hair, nail or tooth) should be buried along with it.