Most h erbivor es (plant eaters, like the elephant) possess teeth adapted for cutting and tearing off plant materials. African forest elephants, along with other elephants, communicate among widely dispersed social groups through low-frequency sounds (5 Hz). The greatest concern for African forest elephants comes from poaching for their ivory. In January 2012, over 200 elephants were slaughtered in a raid by invading Sudanese poachers in a single national park in Cameroon. Diet. As the name suggests, African forest elephants inhabit African forests. Forest elephants are now considered 'critically endangered' - just a step away from becoming extinct, while African savanna elephants are now listed as 'endangered'. Wikis. Celebrating World Wildlife Day with 5 of our favorite wildlife species living in forest habitats around the world. The African elephant had previously been categorised as … In fact, in many cases, the elephant’s entire head is removed to get access to all the ivory. It is the smallest of the three living elephant species, reaching a shoulder height of 2.4 m (7 ft 10 in). Traditionally, two species were known, the African elephant and the Asian elephant, although some evidence suggests that African bush elephants and African forest elephants are separate species. These elephants live in the rainforest of West and Central Africa. Like all elephants, they have beautiful tusks on either side of their faces. WWF helps to create employment opportunities in industries such as tourism and protected areas management. Savannah elephants are found in sub-Saharan Africa, including Kenya, Tanzania, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Namibia, South Africa and Angola. Games Movies TV Video. Nearly 3 meters in height (nearly 10 feet) 1 to 3 meters in length (3 to 10 feet). African Forest elephants are found in lowland tropical and subtropical rainforests and woodlands of central western Africa. Elephant taking a bath African Forest Elephants use their thick ivory tusks, their toes and their truck for self defence. The African forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) is a forest-dwelling species of elephant found in the Congo Basin. Elephant Behavior. The tusks of these forest-dwelling elephants are denser and more desirable to carvers than the ivory of any other species. World Wildlife Fund Inc. is a nonprofit, tax-exempt charitable organization (tax ID number 52-1693387) under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Both sexes have straight, downpointing tusks, which erupt when they are 1–3 years old. All rights reserved. It is the smallest of the three extant species of elephant, but still one of the largest living terrestrial animals. 13,799 Pages. Likewise, the herds of African Forest Elephants contain the lowest number of individuals (2-8). Thriving but unmonitored domestic ivory markets in a number of African countries—some of which have few elephants of their own remaining—also fuel the illegal international trade. African Forest Elephant Reproduction. The forest elephant has been classified by the IUCN as critically endangered, while the savanna elephant is listed as endangered. Scientists are just beginning to understand the forest elephant’s habits, patterns, and movements. African Forest Elephant (HENDRIX) | ZT2 Download Library Wiki | Fandom. This groundbreaking study has the largest dataset on this species and its findings showed that their population has declined dramatically — by 62 percent — in the last decade. The African forest elephant (Loxodonta cyclotis) is one of two African elephant species, mainly confined to West and Central Africa’s forests from Cameroon to the Democratic Republic of the Congo. African Forest Elephants are the primary dispersers of seeds for many trees and plant species and therefore they are often referred to as Forest Gardeners. This decreases dependence on bushmeat as a source of food and income. While escaping the beach, Guy and his guides run into a massive elephant and her baby -- and narrowly escape a stampede. Our work assessing ivory markets in West Africa and identifying illegal ivory trade routes from Central to West Africa and into Asia has played an important role in putting together effective conservation strategies. These “wildlife soldiers” move freely within the area and pursue poachers across borders as a result of this international cooperation. For tax purposes, our EIN is 52-0781390. Forest elephants are found in Central and West Africa, including Gabon, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Cameroon and Central African Republic and Côte d’Ivoire, Liberia, and Ghana. Forest elephants are found in dense forests and are essential for the germination of many rain forest trees.